Keep Calm, Avoid Kneejerk Reactions to Volatility
How to put recent volatility fueled by war in Ukraine and rising U.S. inflation in perspective
When markets do the unexpected, it can test the nerves of even the savviest investor. And negative headlines in a 24-hour news cycle can make it difficult to filter the noise. But it’s important to remember that volatility is normal. The correction we’ve seen during the last few weeks due to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and rising inflation in the United States is a sobering reminder that markets can swing wildly in short periods of time.
In fact, the CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has more than doubled to 35 (March 7) since the start of 2022. While it’s tempting to have kneejerk reactions to such tumult, exercising patience and discipline helps keep investors on track to hit their long-term goals. Investors tend to get hurt when they lose sight of their long-term goals or can’t stomach short-term volatility.
Volatility Is Normal … But So Are Rebounds
Sizeable market pullbacks and subsequent recoveries
Fortunately, whether it’s geopolitical tensions like war in Ukraine or some other disruptive market event, the stock market has historically shown resilience in the face of adversity and these downturns tend to be short-lived. While painful, multi-month corrections are common. Indeed, the average intra-year drop for equity markets over the past 30 years has been 13.7%.
While risks abound, there is good cause for optimism. Economic fundamentals remain on solid footing. Manufacturing activity remains robust as the PMI from the Institute for Supply Management rose to 58.6 in February from 57.6 in January. The index has been above 50 for 21 months, which signals the U.S. economy remains firmly in expansion territory. For 2022, we expect positive corporate earnings growth, which is a chief catalyst for stock valuations.
Looking ahead, we believe U.S. growth should remain well supported by consumer spending even though confidence has taken a hit with the recent unrest and so much pain at the pump. While inflation remains a key concern, the Fed’s pivot to a more hawkish policy stance inspires confidence that price pressures will ease eventually as supply chain disruptions fade. We continue to expect that a growing U.S. economy will help fuel a global recovery as U.S. import demand draws in goods and services from around the world.
Record of Resilience
In 21 of the last 22 years, the S&P 500 saw a pullback of 7% or higher. Yet only five of those years had a negative annual return.
Still, trying to get the timing right on when the market will outperform is a fool’s errand. A triedand-true investment corollary that we champion is that time in the market is more critical than timing the market. For example, history has shown that missing the market’s best days is far worse than being invested during its worst days. Behavioral finance has taught us that the most common mistakes investors make are when they’re acting on impulse in the face of a sharp selloff. How do you combat self-sabotage? Keep calm and consult with your financial advisor on how to dampen the effects of volatility.
Stay Invested for the Long Run
Time in the market is more important than timing the market. Missing the stock market’s best days would have had dramatic consequences.
At Oppenheimer, we emphasize knowing what you own and why own it and sticking to a long-term financial plan. However, spikes in volatility may present attractive opportunities to broaden diversification, buy on the dip or adjust allocations toward sectors and styles that are more defensively positioned or poised to benefit. Like most important decisions in life, how to invest should be a thoughtful process that is free of emotion. That’s why we recommend investors maintain a longer-term view and share any concerns they may have with their advisor. In the end, losing your head when markets crater can lead to rash decisions that could sink your portfolio.
Reach out to your Oppenheimer Financial Professional if you have any questions.
This material is intended for informational purposes only. The information and statistical data contained herein have been obtained from sources we believe to be reliable. Oppenheimer Investment Advisers (OIA) is a division of Oppenheimer Asset Management Inc. Oppenheimer Investment Management is a subsidiary of Oppenheimer Asset Management. The opinions expressed are those of Oppenheimer Asset Management Inc.(“OAM”) and its affiliates and are subject to change without notice. No part of this material may be reproduced in any manner without the written permission of OAM or any of its affiliates. Any securities discussed should not be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell and there is no guarantee that these securities will be held for a client’s account nor should it be assumed that they were or will be profitable. Securities referenced herein are used as proxies or illustrations of broader market or sector principles. Past performance does not guarantee future comparable results. Investing in securities involves risk and may result in loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Some of the information in this document may contain projections or other forward looking statements regarding future events or future financial performance of funds, countries, markets or companies. Actual events or results may differ materially.
The Standard and Poor’s (S&P) 500 Index is an unmanaged index that tracks the performance of 500 widely held, large-capitalization U.S. stocks. Individuals cannot invest directly in an index. A history of paying dividends is not a guarantee of such payments in the future. Companies may suspend their dividends for a variety of reasons, including adverse financial results.
S&P 500 Total Return Index is a total return index that reflects both changes in the prices of stocks in the S&P 500 Index as well as the reinvestment of the dividend income from its underlying stocks. CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) is quoted as a percentage that represents an expected annual change of the S&P 500 index and it measures the market’s expectation of 30-day S&P 500 volatility as reflected in the prices of near term S&P 500 index options.
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